Shear LimitCurve

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This command is used to construct a shear limit curve object that is used to define the point of shear failure for a LimitStateMaterial object. Point of shear failure is based on empirical drift capacity model from Chapter 2 of PEER 2003/01 report. After shear failure the response of LimitStateMaterial is forced to follow shear limit curve.


limitCurve Shear $curveTag $eleTag $rho $fc $b $h $d $Fsw $Kdeg $Fres $defType $forType <$ndI $ndJ $dof $perpDirn $delta>

$curveTag unique LimitCurve tag
$eleTag integer element tag for the associated beam-column element
$rho transverse reinforcement ratio <math>(\frac{A_{st}}{bh})</math>
$fc concrete compressive strength (psi)
$b column width (in.)
$h full column depth (in.)
$d effective column depth (in.)
$Fsw floating point value describing the amount of transverse reinforcement <math>(F_{sw} = \frac{A_{st}f_{yt}d_c}{s})</math>
$Kdeg If positive: unloading stiffness of beam-column element (Kunload from Figure 4-8)

if negative: slope of third branch of post-failure backbone (see Figure 4-6)

%Fres' floating point value for the residual force capacity of the post-failure backbone (see Figure 4-6)
$defType integer flag for type of deformation defining the abscissa of the limit curve

1 = maximum beam-column chord rotations

2 = drift based on displacment of nodes ndI and ndJ

$forType integer flag for type of force defining the ordinate of the limit curve. See NOTES 1.

0 = force in associated limit state material

1 = shear in beam-column element

2 = axial load in beam-column element

$ndI nteger node tag for the first associated node

(normally node I of $eleTag beam-column element)

$ndJ integer node tag for the second associated node

(normally node J of $eleTag beam-column element)

$dof nodal degree of freedom to monitor for drift. See NOTES 2
$perpDirn perpendicular global direction from which length is determined to compute drift. See Notes 2.
$delta drift (floating point value) used to shift axial limit curve


NOTES:

  1. Options 1 and 2 assume no member loads
  2. 1 = X, 2 = Y, 3 = Z

EXAMPLE:

<tcl>CenterColShearSpring.tcl</tcl>



DESCRIPTION:

Modeling Failures in Existing Reinforced Concrete Columns by Ken Elwood: File:ElwoodCJCE2004.pdf


WARNING:

UNITS TO BE ENTERED AS ABOVE and REQUIRE UNITS OF MODEL AS A WHOLE TO BE SAME.



REFERENCES:

Elwood, K.J and Moehle, J.P., "Shake Table Tests and Analystical Studies on the Gravity Load Collapse of Reinforced Concrete Frames", Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA. PEER 2003/01.



Code Developed by: Ken Elwood, University of British Columbia