$matTag |
integer tag identifying material
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$matTag |
unique material object integer tag
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$fy |
Yield stress in tension (see Figure 1)
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$fu |
Ultimate stress in tension
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$Es |
Initial elastic tangent
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$Esh |
Tangent at initial strain hardening
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$esh |
Strain corresponding to initial strain hardening
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$eult |
Strain at peak stress
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-GABuck |
Buckling Model Based on Gomes and Appleton (1997)
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$lsr |
Slenderness Ratio (see Figure 2)
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$beta |
Amplification factor for the buckled stress strain curve. (see Figure 3)
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$r |
Buckling reduction factor
r can be a real number between [0.0 and 1.0]
r=1.0 full reduction (no buckling)
r=0.0 no reduction
0.0<r<1.0 linear interpolation between buckled and unbuckled curves
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$gamma |
Buckling constant (see Figures 3 and 4)
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